Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. (UCT), founded in 1991 and headquartered in Hayward, California, is a key player in the semiconductor supply chain. The company designs, develops, and manufactures critical subsystems, precision components, and advanced assemblies for semiconductor capital equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and integrated device manufacturers (IDMs). UCT's products include ultra-clean ...Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. (UCT), founded in 1991 and headquartered in Hayward, California, is a key player in the semiconductor supply chain. The company designs, develops, and manufactures critical subsystems, precision components, and advanced assemblies for semiconductor capital equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and integrated device manufacturers (IDMs). UCT's products include ultra-clean valves, high-purity connectors, pneumatic actuators, manifolds, safety solutions, hoses, pressure gauges, and specialized gas and chemical delivery modules. These systems are essential for transporting and controlling gases and reactive chemicals in semiconductor fabrication processes, such as etching and deposition. UCT also provides highly engineered process modules, robotic systems, and other complex assemblies that are integral to wafer processing tools. Beyond manufacturing, UCT offers critical services including ultra-high purity cleaning, coating, and analytical verification for chamber components, ensuring tool performance and yield. The company generates revenue through product sales and services, with a revenue per share of approximately $48.57 (TTM). As of the latest data, UCT has a market capitalization of about $3.91 billion, employs over 7,400 people, and operates globally. Its customer base spans semiconductor equipment makers, display manufacturers, and medical/industrial sectors. Financially, UCT reported a gross profit margin of 15.8% and an operating margin of 2.8% (TTM), but faced challenges with a negative net profit margin of -1.1% and negative free cash flow, partly due to high capital expenditure and debt levels. The company emphasizes innovation, sustainability, and a responsible supply chain, aiming to support the growing demand for semiconductors in AI, automotive, and IoT applications.
YoYYoY means Year-over-Year. It compares the latest annual value with the previous annual value to show long-term trend strength.
QoQQoQ means Quarter-over-Quarter. It compares the latest quarter with the immediately previous quarter to show short-term momentum changes.
RevenueThe total money that came through the front door from selling things, before paying a single bill. Think of it as the grand total of every credit card swipe from customers. (YoY compares this year to last year's performance, while QoQ compares the current three months to the previous three).
$2.1B
-2.1%
+20.8%
Net IncomeThe absolute bottom line. If the company paid every single supplier, employee, banker, and tax collector, this is the actual money left in their pocket at the end of the day.
$-181.2M
-864.6%
+148.6%
Gross MarginThe basic markup. If they sell a $100 pair of sneakers, this percentage tells you how much of that price tag is profit right after paying for the rubber and shoelaces, but before paying for things like store rent or TV commercials.
+15.7%
-7.5%
+1.7%
Operating MarginThe 'day job' efficiency score. Out of every dollar a customer spends, this shows how many cents the company keeps after making the product AND paying for all the everyday corporate overhead (like salaries, marketing, and keeping the lights on).
+2.1%
-51.1%
+114.2%
Net MarginThe final take-home percentage. When you strip away every conceivable cost, tax, and interest payment, this is the exact number of cents the company truly gets to keep from every dollar in sales.
-8.8%
-880.8%
+140.2%
Free Cash FlowThe holy grail of corporate cash. It's the spendable, physical money left over after the business pays for its daily operations AND buys the big, expensive upgrades (like new factories or servers) it needs to survive. This is the 'free' money they can use to pay dividends or buy back stock.
$15.3M
+920.0%
-33.6%
FCF MarginThe ultimate cash conversion rate. It shows how good the company is at turning regular sales directly into cold, hard, spendable cash. A high percentage means the business is an absolute cash-printing machine.
+0.7%
+941.7%
-10.5%
Debt / EquityThe financial risk gauge. It compares how much of the company's empire was built using borrowed money (loans) versus the owners' own money (shareholders). A high number means they are heavily leveraged and playing a riskier game; a low number means they are playing it safe.
114.0%
+50.8%
-2.4%
Current RatioThe 12-month survival check. It simply compares the cash they have right now (plus things they can quickly turn into cash) against the immediate bills they absolutely must pay this year. A score above 1 means they have enough in the wallet to cover the upcoming bills without panicking.
3.19x
+10.4%
-11.0%
Total AssetsThe absolute size of the company's empire. It bundles together absolutely everything of value they own—from the cash in the register and the inventory in the warehouse, to the software patents in the vault and the factories on the ground.
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Ultra Clean Q2 2026 Earnings Call. The call is being recorded on Monday, August 3, 2026. I would now like to turn the conference over to Rhonda Bennetto of Investor Relations.
Rhonda BennettoInvestor RelationsSentiment 0.1
Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us. With me today are James Xiao, Chief Executive Officer; Sheri Brumm, Chief Financial Officer; and Mike Keogh, Chief Financial Officer beginning August 5. James will begin with some prepared remarks about the industry and highlight some of the opportunities ahead for UCT. Sheri will follow with the financial review, and then we'll open up the call for questions. Today's call contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. For more information, please refer to the Risk Factors section in our SEC filings. All forward-looking statements are based on estimates, projections and assumptions as of today, and we assume no obligation to update them after this call. Discussion of our financial results will be presented on a non-GAAP basis. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP can be found in today's press release posted on our website. And with that, I'd like to turn the call over to James. James, please go ahead.
James XiaoChief Executive OfficerSentiment 0.8
Thank you, Rhonda, and good afternoon, everyone. We appreciate you joining us for our Q2 2026 earnings call. This afternoon, I will discuss the industry environment and the trends shaping our customers' investment, provide an update on our execution against the UCT 3.0 strategy and highlight how we are positioning UCT to deliver sustainable growth and long-term value. Following that, Sheri will provide a financial update and then we will open up the call for questions. Throughout the second quarter, we saw increased demand across both our products and services businesses, reflecting healthy activity across all our end markets. Momentum is building as AI-driven investment reshapes the semiconductor capital equipment landscape, driving increased volume and complexity in the systems and components our customers require. As agentic AI becomes more mainstream, the incremental demand extends well beyond today's GPU-intensive training clusters and influences workloads utilizing higher volumes of CPU compute. For companies like UCT, the implications are particularly meaningful because every layer of semiconductor manufacturing must scale to support this next wave of infrastructure investment and AI chip demand expansion beyond GPU and HBM. As volume and complexity increase, customers are engaging more strategically with trusted partners like UCT earlier in the development cycle to help ensure manufacturing readiness and accelerate execution. As technologies advance, we're confident that we will play an even more important role in our customers' long-term technology road maps and capacity expansion. That confidence is reinforced by the unprecedented visibility our customers are sharing with us now. They are extending …