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Weak-dollar “ex-US outperformance” is on a knife-edge: Warsh’s Jackson Hole posture vs. Bessent’s intervention playbook insight cover
Markets / EventHSBC · EFA · GS7 min read

Weak-dollar “ex-US outperformance” is on a knife-edge: Warsh’s Jackson Hole posture vs. Bessent’s intervention playbook

International stocks have kept outpacing the S&P 500 as a weak-dollar tailwind boosts dollar-reported earnings and dampens the discount rate on overseas cash flows. That tailwind now depends on whether Kevin Warsh’s Jackson Hole messaging turns policy tighter than investors expect and whether Scott Bessent’s market-intervention efforts stop the dollar from falling further. The investable question is not “does the FX move matter?”—it’s whether the next policy/FX pivot changes the earnings-translation and capital-cost math enough to break the rotation.

Published Aug 28, 2026Updated Aug 28, 2026

How much rate guidance Warsh will give

45%

Fed-survey respondents expect he “won’t offer any guidance on the rate outlook” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected tone

32% hawkish

Respondents expect Warsh “will be somewhat hawkish” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected neutral tone

19%

Respondents expect Warsh “will be neutral” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected rate direction over next year

53% hikes

Over the next year, 53% look for rate hikes vs. 30% for cuts (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Market event • Macro policy and FX

The ex-US “beat” is mostly a currency-and-capital-cost trade—until the dollar stops sliding

International equity outperformance is hard to sustain when the dollar rebounds for a simple reason: most cross-border earnings streams and overseas valuations get retranslated into dollars at a different exchange rate, and the equity discount-rate channel moves too. When the dollar weakens, international earnings translate into higher dollar revenue and profit lines, which supports reported growth for ADRs, global large caps, and many EM-linked earnings stories.

The rotation’s fragility is that it lives in two places at once: FX translation and the market’s implied Fed path. Warsh leaning hawkish can tighten both channels at the same time, even if international fundamentals remain fine.

Verified policy backdrop

Warsh at Jackson Hole: the market isn’t expecting a decisive rate guide—yet skew leans hawkish

CNBC’s Fed survey coverage around Warsh’s Jackson Hole remarks highlights an expectation of limited forward guidance: 45% of respondents expect he “won’t offer any guidance on the rate outlook.” Even with that restraint, the distribution of expectations tilts hawkish in tone rather than dovish: 32% expect Warsh to be “somewhat hawkish” and 19% expect “neutral.”

How much rate guidance Warsh will give

45%

Fed-survey respondents expect he “won’t offer any guidance on the rate outlook” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected tone

32% hawkish

Respondents expect Warsh “will be somewhat hawkish” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected neutral tone

19%

Respondents expect Warsh “will be neutral” (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Expected rate direction over next year

53% hikes

Over the next year, 53% look for rate hikes vs. 30% for cuts (CNBC Fed Survey, reported Aug 26, 2026).

Verified FX-policy link

Bessent’s market-intervention posture is explicitly aimed at yields—raising the probability the dollar stops falling

CNBC’s coverage of Bessent’s efforts around Treasury-market conditions frames the policy intent in yield terms: it argues Bessent’s efforts to influence the bond market could increase pressure on Warsh to define the Fed’s role in Treasury-market policy, and it describes Bessent’s goal as bringing down Treasury yields. Crucially for the weak-dollar regime, the same coverage links the policy trade-off: if Warsh shifts Fed holdings toward short-term debt, it “would likely push up the yield on longer-term Treasuries—the opposite of what Bessent wants to achieve.”

If the bond-market pressure ends with higher longer-end yields or a more hawkish Fed stance, the dollar can re-price upward quickly—and international outperformance can reverse even without a change in overseas growth.

What to watch next (and why it maps to the equity trade)

The rotation’s durability depends on which pivot hits first: rates, then FX—or FX, then rates

  • If Warsh’s Jackson Hole posture shifts expectations toward hikes, global discount rates rise and overseas equity multiples compress—often faster than earnings estimate revisions.
  • If Bessent’s bond-market objective succeeds without forcing a tighter Fed reaction function, the weak-dollar impulse can persist, keeping FX translation supportive.
  • If bond-market dynamics instead force a hawkish repricing, FX can swing against the rotation via tighter relative rate differentials and risk-premium adjustments.
  • Because the rotation depends on translated earnings, reversal risk concentrates in dollar-reported results for non-US firms, not just index-level performance.

Cross-asset investor checklist

How to position for the “regime test” without betting on a single outcome

You don’t need to predict the exact wording Warsh uses at Jackson Hole to trade the regime risk. You need to pre-plan around two macros that are already in play in the coverage: (1) the market’s expectation for the Fed path and (2) the direction of Treasury-market/yield pressure that Bessent is trying to manage. The “durability vs. reversal” call becomes: do the next days support a weaker dollar and stable-to-lower long-end yields, or do they flip the curve-and-FX story toward dollars strengthening?

Scenario map: what changes first and what it implies for the ex-US equity beat
Scenario (next 1–4 weeks)What moves firstExpected impact on FX regimeImplication for international vs. S&P 500
Warsh tone stays cautious; Bessent’s yield push reduces stressLong-end yields stabilize/lower; no hawkish surpriseDollar continues to weakenRotation stays intact
Warsh messaging is more hawkish than expectedRate hike probabilities rise; term premium widensDollar reboundsRotation likely weakens quickly
Bessent’s strategy forces Fed response that raises longer-end yieldsCurve reprices higher at the long endDollar firmer; risk spreads repriceRotation faces reversal risk even if growth holds

Fundamentals anchor (listed proxy portfolio)

Where this macro regime can show up in actual earnings quality

Currency regimes matter most for companies with meaningful non-domestic cash flows, and for investors, the macro story should show up in fundamentals like net interest income sensitivity, operating leverage, and cash conversion. As one listed example, HSBC reported FY2025 revenue of $134.098B and FY2025 net income of $23.131B, with FY2025 net cash provided by operating activities of $29.766B and free cash flow of $25.105B (all from its income statement and cash flow disclosures for FY2025). In a weak-dollar regime, these overseas earnings streams can look stronger in dollar terms; in a stronger-dollar regime, the translation benefit can fade.

FY2025 revenue (USD)

$134.1B

FY2025 (reported for the fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025). Source: HSBC income statement (filing date: 2026-02-26).

FY2025 net income (USD)

$23.1B

FY2025 (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025). Source: HSBC income statement (filing date: 2026-02-26).

FY2025 free cash flow (USD)

$25.1B

FY2025 free cash flow (fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025). Source: HSBC cash flow statement (filing date: 2026-02-26).

Listed market exposures that can benefit or break if the weak-dollar regime reverses

HHSBC Holdings plc ADRHSBC--
--Vol --
-
Mixed
  • In a weak-dollar regime, translated earnings and reported results can look stronger; FY2025 revenue was $134.098B and net income $23.131B (HSBC FY2025 income statement, filed Feb 26, 2026).
  • If Warsh turns more hawkish and term premium lifts, credit and funding-sensitive earnings can face pressure even before FX translation reverses (risk channel via yields noted in CNBC coverage; investor implication).
  • Over 1–3 years, cash generation supports resilience—FY2025 free cash flow was $25.105B (HSBC cash flow statement, filed Feb 26, 2026).
EEuronext Amsterdam? (proxy) iShares MSCI EAFE ETFEFA--
--Vol --
-
Bullish
  • If the weak-dollar impulse persists, EUR/JPY/EM-linked equity cash flows translate more favorably into USD—the core mechanism behind the ex-US beat in the CNBC debate context.
  • If Warsh’s posture increases hike probabilities, multiple compression risk rises for foreign large-cap growth (Warsh expectation skew reported by CNBC Fed Survey, Aug 26, 2026).
  • Over 1–3 years, the trade remains durable only if rate differentials stay stable-to-lower vs the US—otherwise FX becomes a headwind.
GGoldman Sachs Group, Inc.GS--
--Vol --
-
Watch
  • If Bessent’s yield-management reduces Treasury-market stress, capital markets activity can hold up while ex-US rotations continue (CNBC describes Bessent’s yields objective, Aug 20, 2026).
  • If Warsh’s Jackson Hole tone shifts hawkish, risk appetite can tighten and markets volumes can soften (CNBC Fed Survey shows more hike than cut expectations, Aug 26, 2026).
  • Near term (days–quarters), GS is a sensitive barometer of credit/market stress because its economics track market-implied rates and liquidity conditions.
TToyota Motor Corporation (ADR/US-listed vehicle)TM--
--Vol --
-
Mixed
  • In a weak-dollar regime, non-US revenue streams can translate higher into USD-reported results, supporting the macro rotation logic discussed in the CNBC debate.
  • If Bessent’s intervention results in higher term premia or a hawkish Fed repricing, global risk appetite can fade and commodity-linked margins can swing (policy/yield mechanism anchored by CNBC coverage).
  • Over 1–3 years, the net effect depends on FX hedging and pricing power; without disclosed hedging detail here, durability remains scenario-based.

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