Plutux
Back to Investing 101
Risk & trading systemPlanning11 min readBeginner friendly

Your First Trading Plan — Seven Sections, and the Two That Do the Work

Your First Trading Plan — Seven Sections, and the Two That Do the Work — Investing 101 guide cover

Key takeaway

  • A trading plan is a document, not an intention. The framing that makes this stick: "if your entry and exit rules aren't written clearly, they don't exist."
  • The seven sections are goal, style, markets, entry, exit, risk, routine — but two of them carry most of the value: the risk section, and the test-then-refine loop that comes before any real money is involved.
  • The video quotes several precise-sounding statistics with no source attached. Do not repeat them. The advice they are attached to stands on its own without them.

Based on a clip by ANTHONYSWORLD (@_anthonysworld_) — YouTube

Watch the original

A plan is something you can read back, not something you intend

The whole video hangs on one distinction: a decision made in advance and written down behaves differently from the same decision made in the moment.

The analogy he opens with is a good one. "Saying 'I want to make money' is like walking into a gym and saying 'I want to get fit'. Cool. How? By when? What's your plan?" An objective with no mechanism attached is not a plan, and it produces no different behaviour from having no objective at all.

A one-page trading plan with seven numbered linesA page headed "my trading plan" holds seven numbered rows covering goal, style, markets, entry, exit, risk and routine.MY TRADING PLAN1Goal: +2% a week, plan followed2Style: swing, London session3Markets: EUR/USD and GBP/USD4Entry: the exact checklist5Exit: stop and target, set first6Risk: 1% a trade, 5% a week7Routine: calendar, charts, journal
The seven sections as one page. If yours does not fit on a page you have written a manual rather than a plan, and a manual is not something you can check against at eight in the morning.

Note what the seven sections have in common: each one converts a recurring live decision into a decision already made. That is the mechanism. Not motivation, not discipline — fewer decisions available to you when it matters, which is the same argument made from a different direction in what a complete trading system requires.

Section one: a goal you can fail, and at least one that is not about money

"Grow my $500 account by 2% a week over the next 6 months" is a goal. "I want to get rich" is not, because nothing about it is checkable on any particular day.

The strongest suggestion in this section is the one that is not about returns at all: "follow my trading plan for 20 straight trades with no emotion. That one, that's the one that changed everything for me."

This is worth more than the percentage target, and for a reason the video does not spell out. A returns target is not under your control and a process target is. Whether you make 2% next week depends largely on the market; whether you followed your own rules for twenty trades depends entirely on you. Setting only the first kind guarantees you will judge yourself on something you cannot steer.

Only outcome goals

  • A good week can come from a broken rule
  • A bad week says nothing about what you did
  • The market decides whether you succeeded

A process goal alongside them

  • Checkable the same evening
  • Fails loudly when you override yourself
  • Improves the thing you actually control

Sections two and three: pick a style that fits your week, then two instruments

"Trading isn't about copying someone else's pace." The four styles differ mainly in how much screen time they demand, and picking one that does not fit your schedule is a decision to break your own plan later.

StyleHold timeWhat it demands
ScalpingSeconds to minutesContinuous focus, full sessions
Day tradingWithin one sessionThree to five dedicated hours
Swing tradingDays to a couple of weeksEvenings; time to think between decisions
Position tradingMonths to yearsPatience; closer to investing than trading
The four styles, by what they cost you in time

His recommendation for beginners is swing trading, and the reasoning is about capacity rather than profitability: "it gives you time to think, time to plan, and time to breathe. Perfect if you work a job or only have evenings free." That is the right axis to choose on. Nothing about a shorter timeframe makes it more profitable, and everything about it makes it more demanding.

On instruments, the rule is two: "there are over 60 currency pairs. You only need two." Majors first, for tight spreads and liquidity, and stay there for six to twelve months. The argument is that each instrument has behaviour you can only learn by watching it repeatedly, and watching fifteen means learning none of them.

Sections four and five: rules a stranger could follow

"If your entry isn't written down like a recipe, you're not trading, you're guessing." His worked example: buy when price is above the 200 moving average, RSI is below 30, and price bounces off a support zone — and if all three are not true, there is no trade.

Treat that specific combination as an illustration of the shape of a rule, not as a recommendation. What makes it a good example is that it is falsifiable: three conditions, each of which is either met or not, with no room for "close enough". Whether those three conditions have an edge on your instrument is a separate question that only your own testing can answer.

The exit half is where he is bluntest, and correctly so: "if you don't know when to get out, the market will make the decision for you, and it won't be pretty." Both levels — target and stop — get set before the position exists, and both are derived from the chart rather than from how the trade feels once you are in it.

Entry, stop loss and take profit, with the reward band twice the risk bandAn entry line sits between a stop loss below and a take profit above. The distance up to take profit is twice the distance down to the stop loss, giving a one-to-two risk-reward ratio.take profitentrystop lossreward 100 pipsrisk 50 pipsRisk : Reward = 1 : 2risk 1 to aim for 2
Why the ratio does the heavy lifting. Risking one to make two means you can be wrong more often than you are right and still finish ahead — which is the whole reason a fixed stop and a fixed target are worth the discipline they cost.

Section six: the only section that decides whether you survive

"Risk management isn't sexy, but it's what keeps you alive when the market punches you in the mouth." Four rules, and all four are worth adopting exactly as stated.

  1. Never risk more than 1% of the account on one trade. On a $500 account that is $5 — deliberately small, because the objective is staying in the game rather than making this month interesting.
  2. Always use a stop, placed at a level that means something. Just beyond the most recent swing high or low, so the price that takes you out is a price that invalidates the idea, not a round number.
  3. Know your risk-to-reward before entering. At 1:2, four winners in ten is enough to be profitable — "you don't have to win every trade."
  4. Size the position with a calculator, not by eye. Account size, risk amount and stop distance determine the lot size. "Sizing too big is how beginners blow up on one trade."

The fifth rule is the one most plans omit: a weekly cap. Three losses in a row, or 5% of the account gone in a week, and you stop for the week. Not a suggestion to be careful — a stopping condition, decided now, that does not require the version of you who just lost three trades to make an accurate judgement about themselves.

Section seven and the step everyone skips: routine, then testing

"Most traders lose not because their strategy is bad, but because their routine is lazy." His routine is five lines: check the calendar, mark the charts, wait for the setup, take the trade, log it.

The journal is the part with compounding value. Not just the entry, exit and result, but the state you were in: whether you felt confident, rushed or unsure. His framing — "the journal isn't for bragging, it's your mirror" — points at the right use, which is the weekly pattern rather than the individual trade. Did the Friday-afternoon trades lose? Did the ones you waited for do better than the ones you took immediately?

Four stages from backtest to live, separated by three conditionsFour stacked boxes run from backtesting to trading at full size. Between each pair sits a question that has to be answered before moving down.Backtest 30–50 trades on replayForward test on demo, weeks not daysLive at the smallest size that stingsLive at your sizeaverage win bigger than average loss?did you follow it when it moved fast?one rule changed per month, not five
The sequence he closes on, and the one almost nobody completes. Each gate is a condition, not a formality — a plan that fails on replay will not start working because real money is involved, and one you cannot follow on demo you will not follow live.

The distinction between the first two rungs is the important one. Backtesting tests the plan; forward testing on demo tests you. "It's not live money, but it's live action. And that means it tests your mindset. Can you stick to the plan when the market's moving fast?" Those are two different failure modes, and skipping the second is how a well-researched plan still produces a blown account.

One refinement rule is worth extracting: change one thing at a time. "Update one rule at a time. Test again, and then repeat." Change three rules after a bad month and you have learned nothing about any of them.

The statistics, and two gaps

The structure is sound and the risk section is genuinely good. Three things should be handled carefully before you pass any of it on.

The numbers have no source. "Over 70% of new traders lose money" and "71% of new traders quit within the first year" are both stated as established facts, and neither is attributed. Figures in this range do circulate — broker disclosures in some jurisdictions are required to publish loss rates for retail derivatives accounts, and they are high — but a precise, unsourced percentage in a beginner video is a rhetorical device, not evidence. The advice attached to them does not need them: writing a plan down is worth doing whether the true figure is 70% or 55%.

There is no expectancy step. The plan tells you to test until "you're winning more than you're losing" and your average win exceeds your average loss, which is the right check. But there is nothing about how many trades make that check meaningful. Twenty results tell you almost nothing; the video's own suggestion of 20 to 50 backtested trades is the floor, not a comfortable sample. Treat a passing result on thirty trades as permission to test further, not as a green light.

Costs never appear. Spreads, commissions, swap and slippage are absent from every example, including the backtest instructions. On a swing plan targeting a couple of percent a week, costs are a rounding error; on the scalping style he lists first, they can be most of the edge. Any backtest that ignores them is measuring a strategy nobody can actually trade.

Try this week

  • Write the seven sections on one page tonight. Do not start trading a plan longer than a page — you will not read it in the morning.
  • Add one process goal you can check the same evening, such as following the plan for the next twenty trades without an override.
  • Set the risk section first and leave it alone: 1% a trade, a stop at a level that invalidates the idea, and a weekly cap that ends the week.
  • Cut your instrument list to two. Watch only those for the next month.
  • Backtest at least 30 trades on replay with costs included, then forward test on demo for several weeks, then go live at the smallest size. Change one rule at a time after that.

Common questions

What should a trading plan include?

Seven sections: your goal, your trading style and schedule, the instruments you will trade, your entry rules, your exit rules including both stop and target, your risk rules, and your daily routine. Each one converts a decision you would otherwise make live into a decision already made. If it does not fit on one page, it is a manual rather than a plan, and you will not check it when it matters.

How much should a beginner risk per trade?

One percent of the account, which on a $500 account is $5 per trade. That is deliberately small: the objective early on is to survive long enough to learn something, not to make any individual month interesting. Alongside it, set a weekly stopping condition — for example three consecutive losses or 5% of the account in a week — so that stopping does not require a judgement call from the version of you who has just been losing.

Which trading style is best for beginners?

Swing trading, on the argument in this video, because it fits around a job and leaves time to think between decisions rather than demanding continuous screen time. The choice should be made on schedule and temperament, not on expected returns — no timeframe is inherently more profitable, and the shorter ones are strictly more demanding of attention and more sensitive to trading costs.

How do I test a trading plan before going live?

In two stages. First backtest on chart replay: find the points where your rules would have triggered, play forward, and record at least 30 to 50 results including spread and commission. The check is whether your average win exceeds your average loss. Then forward test on a demo account in real time for several weeks — that stage is not testing the plan, it is testing whether you can follow it when price is moving. Only then go live at the smallest size, changing one rule at a time thereafter.

How many currency pairs or instruments should I trade?

Two, for the first six to twelve months. Each instrument has behaviour that can only be learned by watching it repeatedly, and attention does not divide well across fifteen of them. Starting with majors keeps spreads tight and liquidity high, which removes one source of noise while you are still learning to read your own rules.

Reading about a system is not having one.

Plutux is where you write your rules down, test them against real data, and keep the record your memory would otherwise rewrite. Join the waitlist for early access.

Backtest a Trading Strategy Without Fooling YourselfA clean chart example is not evidence. Replay the written rules with costs, nearby cases and a final period that the design did not see.Risk & trading system

Also part ofBuild a trading system someone else could run

Read next

Plutux is not an investment adviser. Market data and AI-generated analysis are for information and education only, not investment advice. Disclaimer

© Plutux Technology Limited 2026
How to Write Your First Trading Plan: The Seven Sections, Step by Step, With the Claims Checked | Plutux